The western honey bee, scientifically known as Apis mellifera, derives its name from Latin origins. 'Apis', meaning 'bee', and 'mellifera', meaning 'honey-bearing' aptly describes the species' ability to produce and store honey, a characteristic that has made it one of the most significant and widespread honey bee species in the world. Its role in honey production and pollination underlines its essential contribution to ecosystems and agriculture worldwide.

The Western honey bee, armed with specially adapted hairs that form saddlebags on their hindlegs, are among the most efficient pollinators on Earth. They're responsible for flowering about three-quarters of the world's plants and for pollinating about a third of human food supply.

Honey bee design

The coin’s reverse portrays a coloured pair of worker bees, resting on the petals of a striking pink daisy flower with a yellow centre. The background incorporates illustrations of additional honey bees, busily collecting nectar from sheets of honeycomb and blooming flowers.